These 7 no fail chalk painting tips for beginners prove that anyone can learn to paint and are guaranteed to get you hooked on the latest craze and fun way to paint furniture and home decor accessories!
True confession here. If you aren’t familiar with my blog you may not know one simple truth: I’m not a painter.
My husband is the painter extraordinaire at Marty’s Musings. He’s a painting contractor by trade, but there’s one kind of painting that I AM an expert at.
Chalk painting. You know why? You really can’t go wrong.
Yep. My kind of painting!
This past weekend Amy at Atta Girl Says and I helped several ladies at the Becoming Conference (hosted by Jen at Balancing Beauty and Bedlam) experiment and learn how easy it is to chalk paint furniture and accessories.
(I love being able to teach and help others realize they CAN decorate their home for practically nothing!)
Since the workshop was so successful I thought I’d share Tim’s and my favorite chalk painting tips for beginners, because that’s what I am. I always tell him to write like he’s talking to me!
From Tim: If you’ve even had a brush with Pinterest, you have probably come across a few (million) pictures of people painting furniture with chalk paint. While it may take a few minutes to release old thoughts of that incredibly labor-intensive process locked in your brain, chalk painting is a truly liberating and transformational experience.
I have been a professional residential and commercial Painting Contractor for almost 25 years and have seen a lot of products, techniques, and fads come and go…some of them with good reason!
I want to ease your mind and share some chalk painting tips for beginners and answer a few questions, as well as discuss the pros and cons of the process. So, here we go!
7 Chalk Painting Tips for Beginners
Quick tips for using chalk paint:
- No prep or priming required.
- Doesn’t have to be perfect.
- Price of chalk paint – now more affordable!
- Should you wax or not? Tips on deciding!
- Types of brushes.
- Distressing a piece the easy way.
- Other uses for chalk paint.
For additional helpful info watch the video below!
Materials:
These are our favorite products and ones that are affordable. There are many more available on the market today but these will get you started!
(I’ve included some affiliate links for your convenience. Click here to read my full disclosure policy.)
Chalk Paint: there are many different types available now. As I try different brands I’ll link to the ones that I like.
Simple Green Degreaser and Cleaner (for cleaning furniture)
DecoArt Americana Chalky Finish Paint (is one we love and is less expensive)
Creme Wax, Clear (seals with a transparent finish)
Creme Wax, Golden Brown (seals with color and dimension)
Creme Wax, Dark Brown (darkest of the wax finishes)
Light Satin Varnish (like polyurethane, perfect for sealing a project)
Ultra Matte Varnish (also like polyurethane but with a flat finish) I’ve never used this product but I would definitely try it.
Minwax Polycrylic Protective Finish (not formulated for chalk paint but a durable alternative for sealing.
Paint Brushes (a basic inexpensive set)
Two in One Chalk Paint and Wax Brush (specifically for chalk painting)
Sandpaper Sheets (for distressing)
Medium/Coarse Sanding Sponge (for distressing)
Palm Sander (one of our favorite tools for heavy sanding)
***If you want to learn more about each of these steps below, the individual projects contain step by step instructions.
Tip #1 No Prep or Priming Required
Perhaps THE single most beneficial aspect of chalk painting furniture is that it requires almost no prep work and no priming.
YES! Whether you have a dilapidated old dresser from high school (which I did!), that glossy walnut end table, or your Mom’s glass-doored hutch from the ‘70’s, chalk paint can bring it back to life – or hide a multitude of sins! You simply remove any hardware you don’t want painted and go for it.
Tip #2 Doesn’t Have to Be Perfect
My wife says one of her favorite chalk painting tips is that you don’t have to be a perfect painter to do this. In fact, you are SUPPOSED to do criss-cross brush strokes and not straight lines.
I really took issue with this at first. If you are finishing the piece by distressing it with sandpaper, the irregular and imperfect surface actually helps that look. The only thing to really avoid is drips and runs.
Tip #3 Price of Chalk Paint
(distressed chest in coastal bedroom)
While chalk paint can be unbelievably expensive there are less costly brands to choose from more recently. Plus virtually anything can be covered with just two coats. Since you don’t have to prime, it isn’t as big a pill to swallow.
Be sure to plan accordingly and buy enough for the entire project. You may hit the bottom of that quart late Saturday night with no rescue available!
You may also be more limited in color choices with chalk paint, but a good range is available in most areas.
You can also research making your own “chalky paint”, but most folks have better results with an established manufacturer. (This is one of the least expensive brands and one I’ve used often.) And, honestly, I still don’t know where or how this stuff got its name!
Tip #4 Should You Wax or Not?
The most difficult part of this process is, by far, waxing. There is no “easy” way to do it and it is a step you don’t want to skip.
You will have to decide whether you want a clear wax or a dark wax (golden brown or deep brown.) Clear will seal the piece almost invisibly, depending upon the color of the paint.
Dark will have a more significant impact on both color and appearance. The dark wax really accents the dimensionality of the piece, as it will collect in crevices, corners, and any decorative accents.
The easiest way to apply is, forgive me, wax on – wax off! Apply with a soft cloth and remove with another soft cloth. If you are distressing your piece, do so before you wax.
For more tips and a video tutorial on using chalk paint wax and distressing go here!
Tip #5 Types of Brushes
You can buy a brush specifically made for chalk painting or easily buy a less expensive one. Remember, we’re not necessarily going for pretty here, just good coverage. Additionally, don’t use a natural bristle brush intended for oil-based paints and stains.
Chalk paint is a water-based medium and will require a soap and water clean up. Exposing this brush to water will ruin it and you will have wasted your money on a very expensive brush. A decent 2” or 2-1/2” latex brush will do the trick.
Tip #6 Distressing a Piece the Easy Way
Let’s talk about distressing. While this step is certainly not necessary and may not work with your décor, it is a very popular partner to chalk paint.
The key is to distress naturally; that is, think about the areas where a piece would naturally wear over many years and remove paint there. Typically, this is around handles or knobs, corners and along edges, and random spots here and there.
Don’t distress as if the piece fell off the back of a truck going down the highway. Distress as though your piece enjoyed many happy generations sitting in the corner!
A popular tip is to apply Vaseline on any spot where you know distressing will take place. The chalk paint will not bond here and it will be much easier to sand it off.
The problem? You have to plan in advance where those spots will be! We have been a bit more spontaneous with distressing.
Tip #7 Other Uses for Chalk Paint
Probably one of our most unusual projects yet is the DIY plank wall in our coastal bedroom. Yes, we chalk painted it but you’ll just have to read the tutorial for all the details!
Yes, you can even paint a chandelier with chalk paint! Although our kitchen has evolved tremendously since this picture, I still love this project!
In closing, let me note that there is considerable debate on the many other areas chalk paint can or should be used. I would hesitate to ever use it on a piece of furniture that lives outside. It simply is not formulated to withstand all that abuse and exposure.
Some have had success with chalk painting kitchen cabinets. I have not experimented with that use, but my experience makes me think something far more durable would be preferred.
I would also hesitate to use it on a dining room or kitchen table. These are such high traffic areas and, like the cabinets, need a more durable coating. Chalk paint is also not recommended for metal or plastic surfaces.
Gone are the days of that gross multiple step process from the 1970’s to paint Granny’s sewing machine cabinet!
Forget that smelly step using an oil-based primer. Grab a quart or two of chalk paint, some wax, and transform your world. It is amazing what painted furniture can do for a space, great or small!
Marty here: Now I’m a little different than my professional painter husband. I’ll try chalk paint on anything, especially if it’s small and didn’t cost much! Most of the items I paint are home decor accessories that I’ll probably swap out or mix and match somewhere else in the house.
I did paint the table in the picture below, which was found on the side of the road. Love! I may just end up chalk painting the whole house!
I have learned recently that there is a clear varnish that you can apply over chalk paint that will seal it so that the furniture can be used outside. I’m eager to try this out for myself!
What do you think of these chalk painting tips and do you have any to add?
***There are TONS of helpful tips from readers in the comments below and answers to questions. Check them out!
Want thrifty home ideas you can do yourself?
Hi
I know your first tip said no need for priming etc but should I sand a unit to break that old varnish that’s on top before I chalk paint it, also can one paint onto melamine or do you need to prime that? Thanks
Hi, there. It really depends on whether you want to distress or not and what you want to show underneath. If you just want a smooth finish it’s fine to go without priming, depending on what color you are using. The same goes with the melamine. You might want to check out the comment section on this post. Tons of readers have asked questions similar to yours and you might find more helpful tips there. Good luck!
I’m going to paint a curio cabinet black with a chalk paint. The cabinet has some kind of covering that would remind me of contact paper on the bottom and top. It’s peeling in places should I pull that off and then do the chalk paint? And should I use a clear wax or a dark wax with that?
Hi, Betty. By the bottom and top do you mean places that that will be seen? Is the curio cabinet wood or laminate/press board? I think it would be fine to pull off the paper carefully, especially if the cabinet is wood. If the area is going to be seen you may need to sand it afterwards to get a smooth surface, especially if you can’t get all of it off. The other question is whether you’re going to distress after you paint it. If you do, whatever is underneath will show through if you leave the paper on. Just some thoughts! As far as wax, a dark wax always makes the paint darker and clear just seals the paint so the choice is up to you.
I also found this cool tutorial online with white chalk paint and black wax that I hadn’t even heard of! https://www.anniesloan.com/techniques/using-black-chalk-paint-wax
Good luck and I hope this helps!
Hello! On the top of this page where you list the items needed for this project, Light Satin Varnish is listed. However, I’m not clear where/how this varnish ought to be used. I appreciate any guidance you can offer.
Thank you
Hi, Amita. Light Satin Varnish is used with a project that is going to see a lot of use, such as a table. You would go through the regular process by applying chalk paint, distressing (if desired) and wiping down with a clean cloth. Then you would go ahead and seal it with the varnish at this point. You don’t need to wax it since the varnish IS the sealant. Hope this helps.
Hi! just found your blog while trying to learn if I can change my black picture frames in my house to lighter, more distressed/farmhouse type look. Will you see the black thru the color if I distress it? Is that what happens?
Thanks so much!
Hi, Christy. When you chalk paint over black, that is the color that will show through unless it’s just a finish and you can distress deeper to a lighter color. If it’s a finish you could just sand off the black and chalk paint over the bare wood, but that may be more work than you want to do. Hope this helps!
After a light sanding, I painted my kitchen farm table with white chalk paint and I love the finish. I then used the same brand of liquid wax sealer but had significant yellow bleed through and that is NOT the look I was going for. I sanded off the wax finish and painted another coat of chalk paint – great coverage. The surface definitely needs to be sealed, however. It gets marked on very easily. I have read many different suggestions but am afraid of bleed through again. What do you recommend?
Hi, Kim. You can check out this post about our farmhouse table: https://www.martysmusings.net/how-to-paint-a-kitchen-table/ I would recommend using the Minwax product (listed in the post) to seal a table, even if it’s chalk painted. This is such a high visibility area and I totally understand your concerns! Let me know how this works!
Hey Marty love your site and love to chalk paint it’s easy compared to the strip sand prime sand paint lol. I do make my own chalk paint with plaster of Paris some folks get the steps a little out of sequence yea i learned that on my own. Its not hard 1st i get all my mixing stuff from dollar tree bowl wisks measuring cups etcetera 2nd i measure 2 heaping tablespoons of plaster then 2 tablespoons of water mix with wire wisk kinda like loose peanut butter yea u know funny you might have to play with the ratios abit I did dump 2 cups of flat interior wall paint wire wisk really good make sure all gets mixed or it will get grainy it dries fast i do 4 coats it just looks better i just wanted to give a shout out this girls on a budget so i had to find away i will always check out your site every bit helps thanks again
Hi, Elizabeth. Glad you’re enjoying my blog and kudos to you for making your own chalk paint! Have a blessed day!
I’m not entirely sure I bought the correct paint from hobby lobby tonight…my cans read “Americana decor chalky finish chalk acrylic” which is slightly different wording than your pictures and the amazon link. Please advise, I’d greatly appreciate it! Thank you in advance.
Hi, Lynn. I looked on DecoArt’s website and I don’t see any new versions of chalk paint out with acrylic in it. Here’s that page: https://decoart.com/americana-decor/chalky-finish/paint But I did look up Hobby Lobby and saw the paint you got. It has the exact description on the Hobby Lobby site as the regular chalky paint so you should be good to go. Maybe DecoArt is rebranding their paint or Hobby Lobby just has some that is specific to their store? I don’t know but good luck with your project!
Greetings Marty,
I just found this page and started reading, very interesting. My question to you is, can “chalk paint” be sprayed through an airbrush/gun? Can it be thinned for spraying?
The reason I ask, my brother and sister-in-law have some furniture that they would like to have chalk painted ans since I have spray gun equipment they thought about asking me to do the job. I have never used this type of paint before. Is it a mineral based paint, and if so is there a thinner that can be used with it? I did see in another question to you that there is “acrylic” chalk paint which I wold prefer to use. Can this be thinned? Reading the Q&A was quite enlightening and informative.
Thank you for taking the time to read this
David Muse
Hi, David. Here’s my husband’s response: Chalk paint is a clay-based medium that has fairly large particulates, making it more difficult to spray. While I have never sprayed it, I would assume that you would need a spray tip with a large opening, high pressure and even possibly thinning the paint with water. I can only suggest sampling it first and tweaking as necessary. Great question! Marty here: There are also spray cans of chalk paint although I haven’t tried the product. Here’s an example: https://amzn.to/2vpSyos Hope this helps!
Using chalk paint is a great idea. I used it for my living room and bedroom.
I would love it if people would post pictures of their projects in the comments. I’m curious about a _Tell City hutch and table wolith two leads and 4 chairs from the 69s. My Granny kept it perfect for 50 years and an ex boyfriend really was rough on it when he sent movers back with it. (^_^)
That’s with 2 leaves, from The 60’s,
It’s like maple colored
Hi, Trigger. It would be lovely if people could upload pictures but I don’t think that’s possible. Are you wanting to chalk paint the table and chairs? If you do my suggestion is to seal the table and chairs with the varnish listed in this post since I would guess they’ll get a lot of use. We also painted our kitchen table which you can read about in this post: https://www.martysmusings.net/2013/04/painted-kitchen-table-part-2.html Good luck!
hello Marty I’m redoing a 36 yr old cedar chest I’ve already chalk painted it. its white chalky finish paint by Valspar I’ve read several tips and what not on using waxes I’m confused as to apply a clear wax before using the antiquing wax by Valspar its a dark satin and if I do need to apply the clear wax all over the entire piece then do I only apply the dark satin were I want it then wipe off like the edges the panels etc . or do I apply all over then wipe down so can u plz help me on this
thank you
Hi, Melinda. It sounds like you only want to apply the dark satin to certain places. The purpose of the wax can be sealing (like the clear) or to add color and seal (like the dark satin). The dark satin is going to adhere wherever you apply it even if you wipe it back off. My suggestion would be to paint a section on the underneath of the piece and test it out there. That way if you don’t like it you haven’t ruined your entire chest. Hopes this helps!
My new to me condo was built in the 80’s and I want to calk paint the bathroom vanities. They are real wood, but a very boring walnut color and I want a soft white (or even a light gray) color. Does chalk paint do well in a bathroom environment? Anything special of which I should be aware?
Hi, Melodie. I think you’d be fine using chalk paint on bathroom vanity as long as you seal it with a varnish (like a polyurethane finish) made for chalk paint such as this light satin varnish: http://amzn.to/2wtM3Qm or this ultra matte varnish: https://amzn.to/2OPPtWG. This would be the final coat you put on top, so if you distress and wax, do that first before applying the varnish. Hope this helps!
Hi..great post with lots of good tips 🙂 I’m wondering if you can use chalk paint over gloss painted window frames as there are tons that need doing and the thought of having to prime them is putting me of..I think there are a couple of coats of gloss paint on them by the looks of it and this would save so much work if I could just chalk paint over them..also I hate glossing.. thanks x
Hi, Margaret. You can certainly chalk paint over gloss painted window frames. Just remember if you’re going to distress them you’ll be sanding off whatever is underneath the chalk paint. So if you want to really remove the gloss paint as you distress you might need to use a heavy sandpaper or even lightly use a palm sander to remove the gloss. Or just leave it on. Totally your preference. Hopes this helps!
I am wanting to redo my bathroom vanity. The walls are grey and the countertop is white. What color do you think would go well with these?
Hi, Jill. That’s so interesting that you wrote! We are actually remodeling our bathroom and are painting the walls grey and are repurposing a dresser for the vanity. I’m going to chalk paint the “new” vanity walk with a dark wax on top. Or at least that’s the plan! It really depends on what style you’re going for but white is always a good neutral. There are also some pretty grey colors out there. Good luck!
Hello,
I am so happy that I found this article, I do have one question, I am going to paint a old dresser and I want to achieve a matte finish. Will the wax make it satin or glossy finish?
Hi, Maura. I don’t feel like a regular wax makes the chalk paint appear glossy at all, especially if you buff it well. You can see some of the projects on my blog and judge for yourself. Hope this helps!
Love you web page I am a beginner and just painted my dinning room table and put the dark wax on it can I now go over it with like a satin varnish to help with stand the traffic would love to hear from you
Thanks
Marcie
Hi, Marcie. Absolutely! The satin varnish will help seal it. I highly recommend this for a high traffic area like a table. Hope this helps!
Hello. I painted a curio cabinet over the weekend. I only waxed the shelves where I would be sitting things. I used white paint and white wax. However, the shelves are now a different color. Can I paint over the wax or do I have to remove the wax first? I want the colors to match. Thank you.
Hi, DJ. You can absolutely paint over the wax. My recommendation is to wax the whole piece because the wax serves to protect your paint job. By white wax do you mean clear like this product: https://amzn.to/2JDVHsW If you’re using clear it shouldn’t change the color of the paint. Hope this helps!
No. The lid said white wax. It is Waverly brand from Walmart. It actually pours out instead of being thick like what I see on painting posts. It wasn’t white when I opened it. A very light beige maybe. Since I’m new to this I just assumed it would turn white as it cured. It did not…lol. I guess I will ‘chalk’ it up to just my luck. I will repaint those shelves and use a good brand clear wax this time. Or maybe polyurethane. Thank you!
Hi, DJ. I’m not familiar with that brand and haven’t tried any type of white wax before. Maybe it’s to give the wood a white washed look? I’m not really sure. Good luck with the rest of your project!
I have a painted
Piece that I want to use chalk paint on. Will the chalk paint work on an already painted piece of furniture?,
Thanks!
Hi, Kathy. Yes, you can certainly chalk paint a piece of painted furniture! Let me know if you have any other questions!
Hi! I’ve read that you don’t always have to use wax after painting. I was wanting to just seal with a poly acrylic and no wax?
Hi, Holly. Whether you use wax or not is up to you. Often it has to do with how you’re using the furniture, whether it gets a lot of traffic or none at all. There is indeed a varnish that will seal the chalk paint if you need that. I have one listed in the resources in this post. Hope this helps!
Hi, I’m want to paint my dinning table. Can I use spray paint for the project? I have send them and are less expensive then the regular but I’m not sure if it’s going to work.
Hi, Keyla. You could certainly try spray painting a table but my concern would be getting an even coat over the entire area. Plus it would take a few cans to do it depending on the size of the table. I have this tutorial which is NOT chalk paint but might be helpful for you. If you search “How to Paint a Kitchen Table” on the blog you’ll find a tutorial. Hope this helps!
Almost all info online says never ever use chalk paint and polyurethane together. It’s a fire hazard and turns yellow? I chalk painted end tables and lightly used dark wax to “age” and mute the colors. Looks gorgeous and coastal BUT drinks leave a ring, then when I wipe the rings my wax is coming off so now the tables are awful!! I can’t sand to distress bc what’s under the paint is too awful- can you help me please? If I can’t seal w/ poly the top what do I do?
Hi, Michelle. There is a varnish that you can put on top of chalk paint that will seal your paint and shouldn’t yellow the paint. I have it linked in this post if you’d like to know more about it. Hope this helps!
Hi Michelle, I have used minwax Polyacrylic satin finish. I believe they also have a Matte finish
Hi, Barbara. We’ve used that as well and I need to seal my bathroom vanity with it, too. Thanks for chiming in!
I PLAN TO CHALK PAINT AN OLD BROWN WALNUT SIDEBOARD IN ROSE GOLD, IT DOES NOT HAVE ANY OUTSTANDING FEATURES,IE; TRIM, CURL-E-QUES , ETC JUST 2 ROUNDED DOORS, BOOK END BURLED WALNUT
BUT – of course there s always a but I WANT TO TO HAVE A SILVER FEATURE OVER IT. I PURCHASED A ROSE GOLD SOAP DISPENSER, TO STUDY, THAT HAS A SORT-OF DRIPPED SILVER BEADING OVER THE WHOLE THING,
HOW IS THAT DONE OR, CAN IT BE DONE?
THANKYOU FR ANY SUGGESTIONS
Hi, Rose-Marie. It sounds like you have a wonderful idea what you’re looking for but I don’t have any experience adding silver to the top of chalk paint. You could always take your base chalk paint and put it in a disposable cup and try adding another color and see what happens. My thought is that it will just muddy it. But I don’t know if adding a silver glaze on top would work. I would probably just google it and see if I could find out that way. Sorry!
Hey Marty!
It’s Lynn! I didn’t realize this was you until the end of it. This is such a great resource! I’m tackling a coffee table with drawers while I’m on summer break. I can’t wait to try the chalk paint!! Thank you and your hubby for the great info! I’ll send you pics when I finish.
Hi, Lynn! That’s so funny that you found me and didn’t know it! I’d love to see pics of your table. Chalk painting is my absolute fave because you don’t have to be perfect!
Hi Marty and Tim! Fabulous site – thank you! For my very first experimentation with chalk paint, I upcycled a dining table and chairs and made a hall console table (out of bed slats!). I was happy enough with the results (they looked fine from a distance 😁😉) but less than two months later, I suffered a fairly major house fire. Although I have managed to salvage the pieces before most of my stuff gets dumped, they will need repainting (the soot has stained). My query is that I used Polyvine Wax Finish Dead Flat Varnish to protect them (https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/B00J9JXHYE/ref=ppx_yo_dt_b_search_asin_title?ie=UTF8&psc=1) – can I REALLY just chalk paint over that without sanding? My gut feeling is that – as it is used to protect chalk paint from damage, then I would have to sand it off?
Whatever your advice is, I think I will need to use a stain block first – both to avoid sooty stains reappearing and to try and block any smokey smell?
Hi, Trish. You really can paint over chalk paint, even after it’s been sealed. But because your furniture has been in a fire it might be wise to use something like Kilz and then go from there. It’s really going to be trial and error but chalk paint is very forgiving. Hope this helps!
Hello
What kind of soft cloth do you use to apply the wax or do you use a brush
Hi, Kelly. I just use an old soft t-shirt. You can use a brush if you want but I just like to get my hands a little dirty! Hope this helps!
I purchased a white Annie Sloan chalk paint to do my mother’s buffet. I also purchased a good brush that was quite pricey. Can you tell me how to clean it after painting?
Hi, Toni. Chalk paint is water soluble so you just need to rinse it in the sink until the brush is clean! Hope this helps!
I’m wanting to chalk paint two new kitchen cabinets. Would you recommend prepping the raw wood by rubbing on a light stain first, or maybe instead using a tinted wax at the end? I’ve never used this technique on new wood.
Hi, Linda. My husband doesn’t like the idea of chalk painting kitchen cabinets because they’re usually in a high traffic area. With that said, you really don’t need to prep new wood. Chalk paint is formulated to stick to any surface. Are you planning on distressing? If so, a brown wax might be an interesting addition to the top. It really just depends on what look you’re going for. There are also waxes formulated to go on top to protect the surface as well.
Hope this helps!
You said you don’t recommend chalk painting dining room chairs/tables. I’ve done both with great success. I used a homemade chalk paint on my chairs and sealed them with wax several years ago and they’re holding up great. The table I did in Rustoleum chalk paint and sealed it with polycyclic just recently and I think it’s going to hold up well too. I did our half bath vanity cabinet in homemade chalk paint too with just a wax sealer and I’m very happy with it as well. I guess there isn’t much I’m afraid to try and chalk paint.Haha!
Hi, Staci. Thanks for sharing your results. I’m so glad it worked for you! We just haven’t used it ourselves because our table receives a lot of use. We did do a vanity in our new farmhouse bathroom and I need to use the Polycrylic because I didn’t like the regular chalk paint varnish.
Hi there!
I’m going to be painting my daughter’s brand new IKEA kids kitchen with a blush coloured chalk paint. I’m painting it smooth, not giving it a distressed look. Would I need use a wax or topcoat on this?
Hi, Ashely. I would definitely put something on top since your kid/s will be playing with it. Chalk paint is pretty durable but like any painted surface, it can chip with use. Hope this helps!